Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), which was officially established on 16 February 1984, is the sixth Malaysian public university. It is the only university that was set up to specialise solely in management education from the very beginning of its establishment.
The planning of the construction of this
sixth university began in August 1983 when the Ministry of Education
Malaysia began to give form, in earnest, to the idea of setting up this
university. On 19th October 1983, the Cabinet gave its official approval
for this project in Kedah. At that time, the project was called “The
Sixth University Project”. Several months later, the temporary office of
the sixth university, officially named Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM),
was officially opened on 15th February 1984 in Jitra.
Four months after its official opening,
the UUM office was relocated to its provisional campus – the Darul Aman
Campus – in Jitra, in June 1984, when the first phase of the project had
been completed. The relocation was carried out so as to be able to
usher in the very first batch of students for the academic year which
commenced in early June 1984. The Darul Aman Campus was on a 62-acre
tract of land in Bandar Darulaman. It was 18 kms north of Alor Setar and
4.8 kms from Jitra.
In the meanwhile, the planning of a
permanent campus for the university had already begun. This permanent
campus was to be built on an area of 1,061 hectares in Sintok (in the
district of Kubang Pasu), situated about 48 kms north of Alor Setar and
10 kms east of Changlun, a small town along the North-South Highway,
near the Malaysia-Thai border.
The permanent UUM campus, referred to as
the Sintok Campus, commenced operations on 15 September 1990. Situated
in a former tin mining area, it is ensconced in a valley of lush
tropical forests, embraced by blue hills, and watered by two rivers that
flow along the middle of the campus. The rivers, Sungai Sintok and
Sungai Badak, complete the scenic beauty of the natural environment,
affording a myriad vistas of verdant splendour.
The MYR580 million Sintok Campus was
officially opened on 17 February 2004 by the Royal Chancellor, His Royal
Highness Sultan Abdul Halim Mu’adzam Shah. The main buildings of the
campus are the Sultanah Bahiyah Library, the Chancellery, the Sultan
Badlishah Mosque, the Mu’adzam Shah Hall, the Tan Sri Othman Hall, the
Sports Complex, the Varsity Mall, the Budi Siswa building, the
Convention Complex, and the buildings that house the various departments
of the Academic Colleges.
As a campus situated far from the
madding crowd, UUM has ensured that its students do not want for
adequate accommodation. At present, UUM has 15 Student Residential Halls
(SRH), which, all together, house 20,000 students. The SRHs are named
after Malaysian companies, institutions, and organisations of repute,
namely MAS, TENAGA NASIONAL, TRADEWINDS, PETRONAS, EON, MISC, SIME
DARBY, BSN, TM, PROTON, MAYBANK, YAYASAN ALBUKHARY, BANK MUAMALAT, BANK
RAKYAT, and SME BANK.
Apart from these, UUM also has
comfortable accommodation available for visitors at the University Inn
and the EDC-UUM Hotel. Mindful of the welfare and need for accommodation
among its personnel, the University has built about 600 housing units
of various types for a sizeable portion of its workforce.
UUM has evolved into an open campus
where outsiders and tourists are allowed the freedom to visit and
utilise the various amenities within it. An area encompassing 107
hectares of forest has been developed into various facilities both to
attract tourists to the northern region and to satisfy the recreational
needs of the members of the campus community. Among these facilities are
a picnic area, a nine-hole golf course, a go-kart circuit, a shooting
and archery range, an equestrian site, and many others that are fast
gaining popularity among tourists and the members of the campus
community alike.
In January 2008, a restructuring of the
university academic system was undertaken with the express purpose of
preparing a strong structure that would enable the increase in the
number of postgraduate students and the hoisting of the UUM flag in the
international academic arena. The university sees the need to be global
in practice and content since the knowledge it generates and purveys
transcends and extends far beyond the borders of Malaysia. In this
restructuring exercise, 13 faculties were merged and streamed into 3
main Academic Colleges, namely UUM COB (UUM College of Business), UUM
CAS (UUM College of Arts and Sciences), and UUM COLGIS (UUM College of
Law, Government and International Studies).
This step is in line with the imperative
articulated in the statements of both the Prime Minister and the
Minister of Higher Education that underscored the need to increase the
number of postgraduate students in the country to 100,000 by 2010. This
main strategy is embedded in The National Higher Education Strategic
Plan 2007-2010.
To emblazon the name of UUM in the
annals of academic excellence as an Eminent Management University and as
a Research University in the Social Sciences, a UUM Transformation Plan
was launched by the Vice-Chancellor of UUM, Professor Dato’ Dr. Mohamed
Mustafa Ishak, in conjunction with his 2011 New Year’s Message on 1st
January 2011 at the Mua’adzam Shah Hall.
The UUM Transformation Plan, which is
essentially a roadmap for the future pursuits and endeavours of UUM, is
divided into two phases. Phase One, which is from 2011 till 2015, is
focused on unequivocally placing UUM on the local academic map in a
systematic and planned manner. During this period, greater emphasis will
be given to ensuring the successful achievement of the objectives of
the First Phase while, at the same time, being mindful of the
imperatives of the Second Phase of the Transformation Plan, which will
be from 2016 till 2020.
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